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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dgisocio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Цифровая социология/Digital Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Sociology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-347X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Государственный университет управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/2658-347X-2023-6-1-59-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dgisocio-236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВАЯ СРЕДА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мошенничество в цифровом обществе в условиях социальных изменений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fraud in a digital society in the context of social change</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3251-4770</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeyev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергеев Артем Юрьевич, канд. техн. наук, магистрант</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem Yu. Sergeyev, Cand. Sci. (Engr.), Graduate Student</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">6feeling5element@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6984-6627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Широкова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirokova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Широкова Олеся Вадимовна, канд. социол. наук, доц. каф. организационного проектирования систем управления</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya V. Shirokova, Cand. Sci. (Sociol.), Assoc. Prof. at the Organizational Design of Control Systems Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ov.shirokova@igsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сергеев А.Ю., Широкова О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сергеев А.Ю., Широкова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sergeyev A.Y., Shirokova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/236">https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/236</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проанализированы проблемы мошенничества в современном цифровом обществе в условиях социальных изменений, вызванных как пандемией COVID-19, так и сложившейся геополитической ситуацией. Подробно изучены виды финансового мошенничества в данной области. Особое внимание уделено видам цифрового мошенничества: телефонному мошенничеству и IP-телефонии, СМС-мошенничеству, фишингу (от англ. fishing – «рыбная ловля, выуживание»), снифферингу (от англ. to sniff – «нюхать» – перехват сообщений), скиммингу (от англ. to skim – «бегло прочитывать», «скользить» – кража данных карты), которые связаны с появлением криптовалют. В работе приведены данные авторского социологического исследования, проведенного методом анкетного интернет-опроса (n = 765). Исследование показало, что только 44 % респондентов информированы о видах мошенничества в достаточной степени, чтобы защититься от современных интернет-злоумышленников. Анализ данных по некоторым видам цифрового мошенничества показал, что 20 % респондентов теряли деньги из-за телефонного или интернет-мошенничества, 16 % респондентов лично сталкивались с IP-телефонией, а 40 % – не имеют представления о таком виде мошенничества, как снифферинг и существующих антивирусных способах защиты от него. Исследование показало также уязвимость, в первую очередь, мужской половины населения старше 40 лет в области интернет-мошенничества. Поэтому органам государственной власти совместно со средствами массовой информации, бизнесом и другими акторами российского социума необходимо усилить проводимую политику в области повышения уровня финансовой и цифровой грамотности населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the problems of fraud in the modern digital society in the context of social changes caused by both the COVID-19 pandemic and the current geopolitical situation. The authors study in detail the types of financial fraud in this area. They pay special attention to the types of digital fraud: telephone fraud and IP-telephony, SMS fraud, phishing, sniffering (message interception), skimming (theft of card data), which are associated with the emergence of cryptocurrencies. The article presents the data of the authors’ sociological research conducted by the method of an online questionnaire survey (n = 765). The study showed that only 44 % of respondents are sufficiently informed about the types of fraud to protect themselves from modern internet scammers. An analysis of data on certain types of digital fraud showed that 20 % of respondents lost money due to telephone or Internet fraud, 16 % of respondents personally encountered IP telephony, and 40 % have no idea about such a type of fraud as sniffering and existing anti-virus protection against it. The research also showed the vulnerability, first of all, of the male half of the population over 40 years of age in the field of internet fraud. Therefore, public authorities, together with the media, business and other actors of Russian society, need to strengthen the policy in the field of improving the level of financial and digital literacy of the population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Интернет-мошенничество</kwd><kwd>цифровое мошенничество</kwd><kwd>киберпреступность</kwd><kwd>социальные изменения</kwd><kwd>цифровое общество</kwd><kwd>цифровой риск</kwd><kwd>телефонное мошенничество</kwd><kwd>СМС-мошенничество</kwd><kwd>фишинг</kwd><kwd>снифферинг</kwd><kwd>скимминг</kwd><kwd>защита информации</kwd><kwd>финансовая грамотность</kwd><kwd>цифровая грамотность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Internet fraud</kwd><kwd>digital fraud</kwd><kwd>cybercrime</kwd><kwd>social change</kwd><kwd>digital society</kwd><kwd>digital risk</kwd><kwd>telephone fraud</kwd><kwd>sms fraud</kwd><kwd>phishing</kwd><kwd>sniffering</kwd><kwd>skimming</kwd><kwd>information protection</kwd><kwd>financial literacy</kwd><kwd>digital literacy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Василенко Л.А. 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