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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dgisocio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Цифровая социология/Digital Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Sociology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-347X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Государственный университет управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/2658-347X-2025-8-3-14-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dgisocio-397</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВАЯ СОЦИОЛОГИЯ: НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIGITAL SOCIOLOGY: RESEARCH AREAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние интерфейса на восприятие пользователей на сайтах благотворительных организаций: социологический анализ цифровых практик социальной активности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the impact of a charitable organization’s website interface on users: sociological analysis of digital practices of social activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1331-1302</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларина</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larina</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ларина Татьяна Игоревна - Канд. социол. наук, доц. каф. социологии</p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana I. Larina - Cand. Sci. (Sociol.), Assoc. Prof. at the Sociology Department</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larina-ti@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8856-102X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахрушин</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhroushin</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вахрушин Константин Андреевич - Студент </p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Vakhroushin - Student </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1132220323@pgur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ларина Т.И., Вахрушин К.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ларина Т.И., Вахрушин К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Larina T.I., Vakhroushin K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/397">https://digitalsociology.guu.ru/jour/article/view/397</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено влияние интерфейса сайтов благотворительных организаций на поведенческие и эмоциональные реакции пользователей, а также на их мотивацию к совершению пожертвований. В качестве объекта исследования выступают пользователи с разным уровнем цифровой компетентности и опытом взаимодействия с благотворительными платформами. Методологической основой служит акторно-сетевая теория в сочетании с принципами пользовательского опыта и теорией социального обмена. На основании пилотажного экспертного опроса путем использования метода полустандартизированного интервью с включенным наблюдением в рамках пользовательского тестирования установлено, что простой и понятный интерфейс сайта благотворительной организации, цветовая кодировка и понятные элементы интерфейса положительно влияют на вовлеченность пользователей, что потенциально влечет повышение доли пожертвований. Цифровой опыт влияет на модель поведения пользователей во время взаимодействия с интерфейсом. Результаты могут быть применены для разработки и оптимизации пользовательских интерфейсов благотворительных и других социально-ориентированных платформ. Основной вывод заключается в необходимости комплексного UX-дизайна, который сочетает функциональность, персонализацию и эмоциональную вовлеченность для удовлетворения потребностей разнородной аудитории и повышения эффективности онлайн-сборов. Статья будет полезна социологам, UX-специалистам, специалистам в области маркетинга.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The impact of charity organizations’ websites interface on users’ behavioral and emotional reactions, as well as on their motivation to donate, has been studied. The object of the study is users with different levels of digital competence and experience interacting with charity platforms. The methodological basis is the actor network theory in combination with the user experience principles and the social exchange theory. Based on a pilot expert survey using the semi-standardized interviews method with included monitoring as part of user testing, it has been found that simple and intuitive interface of a charity organization’s website, color coding, and intuitive interface elements have a positive effect on user engagement, which potentially leads to an increase in the share of donations. Digital experience influences users’ behavior during interaction with the interface. The study results can be applied to developing and optimizing user interfaces for charitable and other socially oriented platforms. The main conclusion is the need for a comprehensive UX design that combines functionality, personalization, and emotional engagement to meet the needs of a diverse audience and increase the effectiveness of online fees. The article will be useful for sociologists, UX specialists, and marketing specialists.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Благотворительность</kwd><kwd>интерфейс сайта</kwd><kwd>UX-дизайн</kwd><kwd>цифровая компетентность</kwd><kwd>поведенческая модель</kwd><kwd>вовлеченность пользователей</kwd><kwd>пользовательский опыт</kwd><kwd>мотивация к пожертвованиям</kwd><kwd>эмоциональная вовлеченность</kwd><kwd>онлайн-платформы для пожертвований</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Сharity</kwd><kwd>website interface</kwd><kwd>UX-design</kwd><kwd>digital competence</kwd><kwd>behavioral model</kwd><kwd>user engagement</kwd><kwd>user experience</kwd><kwd>donation motivation</kwd><kwd>emotional engagement</kwd><kwd>online donation platforms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Е.А. Возможен ли искусственный преподаватель? 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